Target Heart Rate Calculator

Compute your estimated maximum heart rate and all five training zones - from warm-up Zone 1 to anaerobic Zone 5 - with the Karvonen heart-rate-reserve method.

Maximum heart rate (220-age)

190 bpm

Maximum heart rate (Tanaka)

187 bpm

Zone 1 - Warm up (50-60%)128-140 bpm
Zone 2 - Fat burn (60-70%)140-153 bpm
Zone 3 - Aerobic (70-80%)153-165 bpm
Zone 4 - Threshold (80-90%)165-178 bpm
Zone 5 - Anaerobic (90-100%)178-190 bpm

How to Use the Target Heart Rate Calculator

  1. Enter your age and resting heart rate (measure it first thing in the morning).
  2. Choose between the Karvonen method (uses resting HR) and the simple percentage method.
  3. Read your five training zones and use them to pace cardio sessions.

Formulas Used

Max HR ≈ 220 − age (or Tanaka: 208 − 0.7 × age)

Karvonen: Target HR = ((MaxHR − RestingHR) × %intensity) + RestingHR

Zone 2 fat-burn: 60-70% | Zone 3 aerobic: 70-80% | Zone 4 threshold: 80-90%

Frequently Asked Questions

Which heart rate zone burns the most fat?

Zone 2 (about 60-70% of max) uses the highest proportion of fat as fuel. However, higher-intensity sessions burn more total calories, which matters more for overall fat loss.

How accurate is 220 minus age?

It has roughly a ±12 bpm standard deviation. The Tanaka formula (208 − 0.7×age) tends to be more accurate, especially for older adults.

Should I include my resting heart rate?

Yes, if you know it. The Karvonen method accounts for heart-rate reserve and gives personalised zones, whereas the simple method only estimates from age.